A Sancticity
of Life position would have the non-believer consider that
there are many whose first ideal consideration is God and the dominion
that
this potency has. For a person of faith it should not give some feeling
of
superiority over one who claims no position in the eternal law to judge
the end
condition.
The natural
law exits universally without any dispute. The forces of
nature have created all animate and inanimate objects. If there is
an eternal law
above the natural law, the operations of such will not violate the
eternal law but
be secondary or participatory to such. The natural law operates on
the world
of our experience and would not bind the eternal law. I will use Christian
natural law as the example. To argue such one does not have to believe
in the
eternal law to understand the natural law. Ones experience is able
to aid in
proofs of events conforming to natural law.
I will present
some primary reasons to demonstrate why euthanasia is
inconsistent with natural law of any sort. Life is a universal of all
forms of
animate objects. From every kingdom of beings from single celled entities
to
the complex species known as Homo sapiens life necessitates a means
of
sustaining the individual members as well as the collective species.
A
bear caught in a humans trap snare does not try to commit suicide or
lay
defeated. It will chew its foot off to be free again; not a trophy
or food to
another species. Animals in the state of nature without intelligence
or reason do
not kill off fallen, diseased, or injured members. It is common to
note that herd
animals, as the buffalo, when fallen or injured will have its mate
or other
member guard it against wolves until the last instant is exhausted.
These acts demonstrate that animals under direction of natural law
attempt to
inbreed collective traits that lead to individual and species survival;
not destroy
such.
These are only
basic analogies. What is demonstrated is that a
subculture of suicide or mercy killing is not a feature of any species
writ large.
What separates the genus Homo from the other members of life rests
insides
our cranium. Our brain is the seat of our cognition and permits humans
to
reason deliberately over events of experience and abstraction that
no other
animal or machine may. This is moral reason. The choice of euthanasia
is the
result of an overactive logical and reasoning process attempting to
correct the
inefficiency perceived in permitting nature to run its course when
the ends of
death appear conclusive.
The philosophy
for euthanasia is individual choice and is based on moral
conditions. Robert Young (2003) has complied five moral reasons for
euthanasia Advocates of
voluntary euthanasia contend that if a person is: 2
(a) suffering from a terminal illness;
(b) unlikely to benefit from the discovery of a cure for that illness
during what remains of her life expectancy;
(c) as a direct result of the illness, either suffering intolerable pain,
or only has available a life that is unacceptably burdensome (because the illness has to be treated in ways which lead to
her being unacceptably dependent on others or on technological means of life support);
(d) has an enduring, voluntary and competent wish to die (or has, prior
to losing the competence to do so, expressed a wish to die in the event that conditions (a)-(c) are satisfied); and
(e) unable without assistance to commit suicide, then there should be
legal and medical provision to enable her to be allowed to die or assisted to die.